The History Of The Colt
Saturday, July 24th, 2010When you imagine a classic car perhaps you imagine an MG or perhaps a gleaming well-adored Jaguar, but it is unlikely that the Mitsubishi Colt would be first on your mental list. Nevertheless, at nearly fifty years old the Colts you can purchase new these days are the result of half a century of sophisticated, brilliant style and design, making them an unseen present day classic.
The very first Colt models were debuted at the 9th Tokyo Motorshow in 1962.The five-seat, two door Mitsubishi Colt 600 was driven by an air-cooled 594 cc twin cylinder OHV engine coupled with a top speed of 62mph. Made in Mitsubishi’s Okazaki manufacturing facility the passenger car, a successor to the well-known Mitsubishi 500 Super Deluxe, placed second and third in the under 600 cc category of the 1963 Malaysian Grand Prix.
The Colt 600’s smart sleek and stylish look was born from the demand to manipulate local Japanese tax and insurance rules, and in most non-urban areas it was exempted from the prerequisite to certify that ample parking was available for the car.
Following the success of the 600 model the larger compact Colt 1000 was launched in 1963, followed by the Colt 800 and Colt 1500 in 1965, and the Colt 1100 in 1966. As Mitsubishi Motors started to expand internationally the English were initially treated to an altogether different interpretation of the Colt brand, as all Mitsubishis were sold under that marque in the United Kingdom by the freshly established Colt Car Company.It wasn’t until 1984 this naming protocol was phased out, establishing Mitsubishi firmly as a brand name into Britain.
In the 70s Japan was hit by a fuel crisis and a lot of car makers responded with economic updates to their lines. Mitsubishi’s response was the three-door front wheel drive Mirage with innovative ‘Supershift’ transmission and a unique large-windowed design. Although not called a Colt in Japan the range was exported to the USA as the Dodge Colt and Plymouth Champ and the innovative Colt specifications scooped the best United States Environmental Protection Agency fuel economy rating that year. In Britain the Mirage again fell within the marque of the Colt and was distinguished from other models by engine size, with the names Colt 1200 and Colt 1400.
This was just the beginning of the story, a tale which continues today with the current Colt models, such as the revolutionary MiEV along with the intelligently developed Colt Cleartec, giving everyone the chance to drive a classic bit of history which is leading the way in to the future.